Cell Organelle Flashcard

Front

What organelle digests materials and 'cleans' the cell?

Back

Lysosome

Front

What does the Rough ER have on it that the Smooth ER does not?

Back

Ribosomes

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

Protects, gives shape, and makes the cell strong.

Front

True or False? All cells have ribosomes and chloroplasts.

Back

False

Front

True or False? Ribosomes make protein.

Back

True

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (Smooth ER) responsible for?

Back

The Smooth ER is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification.

Front

What is the primary function of the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus stores genetic material (DNA) and controls cell activities.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through respiration.

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells regarding chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are found in plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis; they are not present in animal cells.