Front

What is the present perfect tense?

Back

The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and are relevant to the present. Example: 'I have visited Japan.'

Front

What is the future simple tense?

Back

The future simple tense is used to describe actions that will happen in the future. Example: 'I will visit Japan next year.'

Front

What is the past continuous tense?

Back

The past continuous tense describes actions that were ongoing in the past. Example: 'I was making dinner when I cut my finger.'

Front

What is the simple past tense?

Back

The simple past tense is used to describe actions that were completed in the past. Example: 'He began his diet a week ago.'

Front

What is the difference between 'have been' and 'have gone'?

Back

'Have been' indicates that someone has visited a place and returned, while 'have gone' indicates that someone is still at that place. Example: 'I have been to Japan' vs. 'I have gone to Japan.'

Front

What is the structure of a negative sentence in the present perfect tense?

Back

The structure is 'subject + have/has + not + past participle.' Example: 'I have not visited Japan.'

Front

How do you form a question in the future simple tense?

Back

To form a question in the future simple tense, use 'Will + subject + base form of the verb?' Example: 'Will you visit London next month?'

Front

What is the structure of a sentence in the past continuous tense?

Back

The structure is 'subject + was/were + verb-ing.' Example: 'They were playing soccer.'

Front

What is the difference between 'thought' and 'was thinking'?

Back

'Thought' is the simple past tense indicating a completed action, while 'was thinking' is the past continuous tense indicating an ongoing action in the past. Example: 'I thought he was joking' vs. 'I was thinking he was joking.'

Front

What is the use of 'will' in future predictions?

Back

'Will' is used to make predictions about the future based on what we believe or think. Example: 'I think it will rain tomorrow.'