Biology SOL Review

Front

What is an environmental factor that can damage chromosomes?

Back

Ultraviolet light is an environmental factor that can cause damage to chromosomes.

Front

What type of organism is an omnivore?

Back

An omnivore is an organism that eats both plants and animals. Example: Shrimp.

Front

What is homeostasis?

Back

Homeostasis is the ability of the human body to maintain a stable internal environment, such as regulating blood glucose levels.

Front

What is the structure that represents a carbohydrate?

Back

Carbohydrates are organic compounds made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, typically in a 1:2:1 ratio.

Front

What do trees produce during photosynthesis?

Back

During photosynthesis, trees convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the primary function of proteins in the body?

Back

Proteins serve as building blocks for tissues, enzymes, and hormones.

Front

What is osmosis?

Back

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration.

Front

What are nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are molecules that store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is the green pigment in plants that absorbs light energy for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to produce energy, while anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen.