DNA Intro

Front

In which phase does the DNA copy itself?

Back

Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle where DNA replication occurs.

Front

What is the carrier of genetic information?

Back

DNA is the molecule that carries genetic information in living organisms.

Front

What are the two types of nucleic acids?

Back

The two types of nucleic acids are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).

Front

What base pairs with cytosine in DNA?

Back

Guanine pairs with cytosine in DNA.

Front

What is a DNA molecule made of?

Back

A DNA molecule is made of a base, sugar, and phosphate.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA has a double helix structure, consisting of two strands that wind around each other.

Front

What are the four bases of DNA?

Back

The four bases of DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).

Front

What is the function of DNA?

Back

The function of DNA is to store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the role of RNA in protein synthesis?

Back

RNA helps in translating the genetic code from DNA into proteins.

Front

What is a nucleotide?

Back

A nucleotide is the basic building block of DNA and RNA, consisting of a base, a sugar, and a phosphate group.