Booth CH47 Urinalysis CH Review

Front

What is normally found in a urine sample?

Back

Amorphous phosphates are normally found in a urine sample.

Front

What test is used to detect hidden blood in a stool sample?

Back

The FOBT (Fecal Occult Blood Test) is used to detect hidden blood in a stool sample.

Front

What is the specific gravity of distilled water?

Back

The specific gravity of distilled water is 1.

Front

What is the most common type of urine sample requested by doctors?

Back

The most common type of urine sample is a random sample.

Front

What types of structures are calcium carbonate, calcium oxalate, and triple phosphate?

Back

They are types of crystals found in urine.

Front

What is the purpose of a urinalysis?

Back

A urinalysis is used to assess the health of the urinary system and detect various diseases.

Front

What does a positive result for glucose in urine indicate?

Back

A positive result for glucose in urine may indicate diabetes mellitus.

Front

What is the significance of specific gravity in urine analysis?

Back

Specific gravity measures the concentration of solutes in urine, indicating hydration status.

Front

What are casts in urine?

Back

Casts are cylindrical structures formed in the renal tubules, often indicating kidney disease.

Front

What is the role of ketone bodies in urine?

Back

Ketone bodies in urine can indicate fat metabolism, often seen in uncontrolled diabetes.