Unit 4 - Atmosphere Review Flashcardizz

Front

What tool is used to measure air pressure?

Back

Barometer

Front

How do hurricanes demonstrate the Coriolis effect?

Back

By spinning in different directions based on the hemisphere.

Front

Which layer of the atmosphere is closest to the Earth and contains 75% of the atmosphere's mass?

Back

Troposphere

Front

How have humans affected the nitrogen and phosphorus cycles?

Back

By introducing synthetic fertilizers.

Front

How does the Coriolis effect impact wind patterns?

Back

It causes wind to deflect due to Earth's rotation.

Front

What is the definition of the atmosphere?

Back

The layer of gases surrounding the Earth, essential for life.

Front

What is the primary gas in the Earth's atmosphere?

Back

Nitrogen, making up about 78% of the atmosphere.

Front

What is the role of the ozone layer?

Back

To protect living organisms from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term patterns.

Front

What is the greenhouse effect?

Back

The process by which certain gases trap heat in the atmosphere, warming the Earth.