Judicial Branch

Front

What is the correct description of the creation of the federal court system?

Back

The Constitution created the Supreme Court and Congress established the lower courts.

Front

Which of the following best explains the executive branch’s influence on the U.S. Judiciary?
Options:
Federal judges are impeached by the House of Representatives.
The President appoints federal judges to be confirmed by the Senate.
A federal judge is appointed by a joint resolution of Congress.
The Department of Justice selects federal judges.

Back

The President appoints federal judges to be confirmed by the Senate.

Front

Which of the following sets of courts have appellate jurisdiction? Supreme Court, Municipal/Country Courts and Civil Courts, Federal District Court and the Supreme Court , Municipal/Country Courts and U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals , Supreme Court, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, & State Courts of Appeals

Back

Supreme Court, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, & State Courts of Appeals

Front

How long may Supreme Court Justices serve?

Back

for life unless impeached, retire or die.

Front

What did the Supreme Court's decision in Marbury v. Madison accomplish?

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established the Court's power of judicial review.

Front

Dissenting Opinions of the Supreme Court…

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Sometimes written by Justices who do not not agree with the Majority Opinion.

Front

The majority of the limited cases that the Supreme Court decides to hear each term…

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are decisions appealed from lower courts.

Front

Which is true of the Majority Opinion of the Supreme Court? Options: It adds or emphasizes a point not made in the other argument., It is the court’s opinion that sets the model (precedent) for other courts to follow, It is the court’s opinion that really has no power., It is the losing argument which could be reversed later.

Back

It is the court’s opinion that sets the model (precedent) for other courts to follow

Front

True or False: When you first begin a trial, you will be in an appellate court.

Back

False

Front

True or False: A jury decides the case in a bench trial.

Back

False