Medical Ethics and Laws Flashcard

Front

What is the purpose of ethical committees in healthcare facilities?

Back

To consider ethical problems that affect patient care

Front

What does medical law govern?

Back

The legal conduct of members of medical professions

Front

What is a tort in the context of medical ethics?

Back

A civil wrong resulting from a healthcare provider's failure to meet the standard of care

Front

What is the purpose of a Patients' Bill of Rights?

Back

To guarantee certain rights for individuals receiving medical care

Front

What is the role of an ombudsman in healthcare?

Back

To ensure patient rights are protected and investigate complaints

Front

What is the purpose of the Patient Self-Determination Act?

Back

To inform patients of their rights in healthcare institutions

Front

What is an advanced directive?

Back

A legal document that shows a patient's instructions about healthcare decisions

Front

refers to performing an act that a reasonable person would not have done

Back

Negligence

Front

legal obligation for healthcare personnel to take reasonable care to avoid causing harm to a patient

Back

Duty of care

Front

refers to the reasonable and prudent care that a practitioner of similar qualifications would have performed in the same or similar situation

Back

Standard of Care