Skeletal System Assessment

Front

What is the axial skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton consists of the bones that form the long axis of the body, including the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage.

Front

Which bones are part of the axial skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebrae, sternum, and ribs, but not the limbs or pelvis.

Front

What is cartilage?

Back

Cartilage is a soft, flexible tissue found at the ends of bones, providing cushioning and support.

Front

What is ossification?

Back

Ossification is the process by which bone tissue is formed, transforming cartilage into bone.

Front

What is the longest bone in the human body?

Back

The femur is the longest bone in the human body, located in the thigh.

Front

What are osteoclasts?

Back

Osteoclasts are bone cells responsible for breaking down bone tissue during the process of bone remodeling.

Front

What is the function of ligaments?

Back

Ligaments are tough bands of connective tissue that connect bones to other bones at joints.

Front

What is the role of tendons?

Back

Tendons are connective tissues that attach muscles to bones, enabling movement.

Front

What is the difference between compact bone and spongy bone?

Back

Compact bone is dense and forms the outer layer of bones, while spongy bone is lighter and contains spaces filled with marrow.

Front

What is bone marrow?

Back

Bone marrow is the soft tissue found in the center of bones, responsible for producing blood cells.