Dawes Act of 1887

Front

What is the purpose of the Dawes Act of 1887?

Back

To allot lands in severalty to Native Americans

Front

Who is authorized to cause the allotment of lands in severalty to Native Americans?

Back

The President of the United States

Front

How much land is allotted to each head of a family?

Back

One-quarter of a section

Front

What happens if there is not enough land in a reservation to allot to each individual?

Back

The land is divided equally among the individuals.

Front

Who selects the allotments for orphan children?

Back

The agents in charge of the reservations

Front

What happens if an individual fails to make a selection within four years?

Back

The Secretary of the Interior makes the selection

Front

What is the period of trust for the allotted lands?

Back

25 years

Front

What happens if any conveyance or contract is made before the expiration of the trust period?

Back

It is null and void.

Front

What happens to the purchase money for any portion of a reservation sold to the United States?

Back

It is held in trust for the tribe or tribes.

Front

Who is eligible to become a citizen of the United States under the Dawes Act?

Back

Any Native American born within the United States