Protein Synthesis
Flashcard
•
Science
•
10th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main function of tRNA?
Back
The main function of tRNA is to bring amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the complementary mRNA sequence to the DNA strand AACTGAA?
Back
The complementary mRNA sequence is UUGACUU.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How many amino acids are found on one tRNA?
Back
One tRNA carries one amino acid.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does translation do in protein synthesis?
Back
Translation converts mRNA into a polypeptide.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a codon?
Back
A codon is a three-nucleotide sequence that codes for an amino acid.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?
Back
Ribosomes are the sites where translation occurs, synthesizing proteins by linking amino acids together.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of transcription?
Back
Transcription is the process of synthesizing RNA from a DNA template.
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