Cell Cycle

Front

What is the cell cycle?

Back

The cell cycle is the series of phases that a cell goes through to divide and produce new cells, including interphase and mitotic phase.

Front

What are the main phases of the cell cycle?

Back

The main phases of the cell cycle are Interphase (G1, S, G2) and the Mitotic phase (M).

Front

What happens during the G1 phase?

Back

During the G1 phase, the cell grows and synthesizes proteins necessary for DNA replication.

Front

What occurs during the S phase?

Back

During the S phase, DNA replication occurs, resulting in two copies of each chromosome.

Front

What is the G2 phase responsible for?

Back

The G2 phase is responsible for preparing the cell for mitosis, ensuring it has all necessary components.

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells.

Front

List the stages of mitosis in order.

Back

The stages of mitosis in order are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Front

What is cancer in relation to the cell cycle?

Back

Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells that can occur when the cell cycle is not properly regulated.

Front

What is metastasis?

Back

Metastasis is the process by which cancer cells spread from the original tumor to other parts of the body.

Front

What is the role of checkpoints in the cell cycle?

Back

Checkpoints are regulatory mechanisms that ensure the cell is ready to proceed to the next phase of the cell cycle.