Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement ACT Prep

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What is pronoun-antecedent agreement?

Back

Pronoun-antecedent agreement refers to the grammatical rule that a pronoun must agree in number and gender with its antecedent (the noun it replaces).

Front

What is an antecedent?

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An antecedent is the noun or noun phrase that a pronoun refers to or replaces in a sentence.

Front

When should you use 'its' vs. 'their'?

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Use 'its' for singular nouns (e.g., the class) and 'their' for plural nouns (e.g., students).

Front

What is the correct verb form for a plural subject?

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The correct verb form for a plural subject is the base form of the verb (e.g., 'use' for 'some young people').

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What is the correct verb form for a singular subject?

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The correct verb form for a singular subject typically adds an 's' or 'es' (e.g., 'does' for 'that').

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How do you determine the number of the antecedent?

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To determine the number of the antecedent, identify whether it is singular or plural and match the pronoun and verb accordingly.

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What is the rule for collective nouns?

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Collective nouns can be singular or plural depending on whether the group acts as a single unit or as individuals (e.g., 'the team is' vs. 'the team are').

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What is the subject-verb agreement rule?

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The subject-verb agreement rule states that the verb must agree in number with its subject (singular subjects take singular verbs, and plural subjects take plural verbs).

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What is an example of a singular antecedent?

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An example of a singular antecedent is 'the class' in the sentence: 'The class states its objective.'

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What is an example of a plural antecedent?

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An example of a plural antecedent is 'students' in the sentence: 'Some students request specific instructors.'