DNA and RNA Concepts Assessment

Front

Where does transcription occur?

Back

Nucleus

Front

DNA and RNA are which type of macromolecule?

Back

Nucleic acid

Front

TRANSCRIBE this DNA sequence: TACGTTACT

Back

AUGCAAUGA

Front

RNA contains a nitrogenous base that is different from DNA. What is the name of the nitrogenous base?

Back

Uracil

Front

TRANSLATE this RNA sequence: AUGCAAUGA

Back

Met-Glu-Stop

Front

What is the primary function of DNA?

Back

To store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the primary function of RNA?

Back

To act as a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling the synthesis of proteins.

Front

What are the building blocks of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleotides

Front

What are the three main types of RNA?

Back

mRNA (messenger RNA), tRNA (transfer RNA), rRNA (ribosomal RNA).

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA in terms of structure?

Back

DNA is double-stranded and contains deoxyribose sugar, while RNA is single-stranded and contains ribose sugar.