Unit 10 vocab Review Part A

Front

What is a "misdemeanor" in legal terms?

Back

A minor crime usually punishable by a fine or less than a year in jail.

Front

Who is the "plaintiff" in a legal case?

Back

The person who brings a case against another in a court of law.

Front

What is a "plea bargain"?

Back

An agreement where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge.

Front

What does "prosecution" refer to in a criminal case?

Back

The legal proceedings against someone in respect of a criminal charge

Front

What is "sentencing" in the context of a legal trial?

Back

The final decision made by a judge regarding the punishment of a convicted person.

Front

What are "statutory crimes"?

Back

Crimes defined by written laws or statutes

Front

What is the "Statute of Limitations"?

Back

A law that sets the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated.

Front

What is a "subpoena"?

Back

A legal document ordering someone to attend court

Front

What is a "tort" in legal terms?

Back

A civil wrong that causes harm to another person

Front

What is "voir dire"?

Back

The process of selecting a jury