Ocean Currents

Front

What are ocean currents?

Back

Movements of ocean water in a continuous flow.

Front

What happens to a current when it comes in contact with a continent or landmass?

Back

It changes direction.

Front

What causes the Coriolis Effect?

Back

Earth's rotation.

Front

What are regular movements of water far below the ocean's surface called?

Back

Deep Currents.

Front

What happens when surface currents meet continents?

Back

They are deflected (change paths).

Front

What are the two main types of ocean currents?

Back

Surface currents and deep currents.

Front

What is the primary driver of surface ocean currents?

Back

Wind.

Front

How do ocean currents affect climate?

Back

They help regulate temperatures and weather patterns.

Front

What is the Gulf Stream?

Back

A warm ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and flows up the U.S. East Coast.

Front

What is upwelling?

Back

The process where deep, cold water rises to the surface, bringing nutrients.