12/9 Flashcard: Ch 13: Patient Safety & Restraint Alternatives

Front

Visual impairment can lead to which of the following? Falls, Accidental poisonings, Both A and B, None of the above.

Back

Both A and B

Answer explanation

Visual impairment can increase the risk of falls due to reduced visibility and spatial awareness. It can also lead to accidental poisonings as individuals may misidentify substances. Therefore, the correct answer is both A and B.

Front

Neurologic changes can be a result of ______.

Back

Medication

Answer explanation

Neurologic changes can be caused by medication, which may affect brain function and lead to various neurological symptoms. Visual and hearing impairments do not directly cause neurologic changes.

Front

Fire accidents due to gas leak can be caused by ______.

Back

Impaired sense of smell

Answer explanation

Fire accidents from gas leaks often occur because gas is odorless, making it hard to detect. An impaired sense of smell prevents individuals from noticing gas leaks, increasing the risk of fire.

Front

What are some environmental hazards that increase risk in long-term care facilities? Clutter, slippery surfaces, poor lighting, sun glare

Back

Clutter, slippery surfaces, poor lighting, sun glare

Answer explanation

Clutter, slippery surfaces, poor lighting, and sun glare are environmental hazards that can lead to accidents and injuries in long-term care facilities, increasing the risk for residents.

Front

Always use side rails as ordered in the ________.

Back

Nursing care plan

Answer explanation

The nursing care plan outlines specific interventions for patient care, including the use of side rails. Following this plan ensures safety and adherence to professional standards.

Front

To minimize risk, household chemicals should be ______.

Back

Properly stored

Answer explanation

To minimize risk, household chemicals should be properly stored. This prevents accidental exposure, spills, or misuse, ensuring safety in the home. Leaving them open, throwing them away, or ignoring them does not effectively reduce risk.

Front

All containers should be clearly marked with ______.

Back

Contents

Answer explanation

All containers should be clearly marked with their contents to ensure safety and proper handling. This helps in identifying what is inside each container, making option B the correct choice.

Front

Providing help with reading labels can minimize risk for whom?

Back

Elderly

Answer explanation

Providing help with reading labels is crucial for the elderly, as they may have difficulty understanding small print or complex information, which can lead to medication errors or unsafe product use.

Front

What should be done if an accident occurs?

Back

Report it immediately

Answer explanation

If an accident occurs, it is crucial to report it immediately to ensure proper handling and documentation. Ignoring or delaying the report can lead to complications and unresolved issues.

Front

What is a common use for sedatives or tranquilizers in the context of restraints?

Back

To alter behavior

Answer explanation

Sedatives or tranquilizers are commonly used to alter behavior, particularly in situations where individuals may be agitated or aggressive. This helps to ensure safety and calmness in restraint contexts.