Rambert 2024 Biology EOC Review #1

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids.

Front

What happens to a freshwater plant's cells when placed in saltwater?

Back

The cells will shrink because water will move out of them.

Front

What is an allele?

Back

An allele is one form of a gene.

Front

What happens to a red blood cell in a hypertonic solution?

Back

The red blood cell will shrink from losing water molecules.

Front

What gas is produced by Elodea during photosynthesis?

Back

Bubbles of oxygen are produced as a result of photosynthesis.

Front

Define osmosis.

Back

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration through a semipermeable membrane.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the difference between a genotype and a phenotype?

Back

A genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism, while a phenotype is the observable characteristics or traits of that organism.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is diffusion?

Back

Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.