Distance on Coordinate Plane--Pythagorean Theorem

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
+1
Standards-aligned
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: c² = a² + b².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) on a coordinate plane?
Back
The distance d can be found using the formula: d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the distance between the points (1, -2) and (4, 1)?
Back
Using the distance formula: d = √((4 - 1)² + (1 - (-2))²) = √(3² + 3²) = √(9 + 9) = √18 ≈ 4.2.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the coordinates of two points are (3, 4) and (0, 0), what is the distance between them?
Back
Using the distance formula: d = √((3 - 0)² + (4 - 0)²) = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of the Pythagorean Theorem in finding distances on a coordinate plane?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem allows us to calculate the straight-line distance between two points, which is essential in geometry and various applications in real life.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula for calculating the distance between two points in a 2D plane?
Back
The formula is d = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Find the distance between the points (2, 3) and (5, 7).
Back
Using the distance formula: d = √((5 - 2)² + (7 - 3)²) = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
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