Flashcard on Ancient Rome

Front

What name did the Etruscans call themselves?

Back

Rasenna

Front

What type of land was found in the south of Italy?

Back

Rich agricultural land

Front

What is the significance of the year 509 BCE in Roman history?

Back

Establishment of the Republic

Front

What was the primary reason for the conflict between Patricians and Plebeians in early Rome?

Back

Economic inequality

Front

What was the geographical advantage of the site of Rome?

Back

Seven defensible hills

Front

Who were the Patricians in ancient Rome?

Back

The aristocratic class, wealthy landowners, and ruling elite.

Front

Who were the Plebeians in ancient Rome?

Back

The common people, including farmers, laborers, and artisans.

Front

What was the Roman Republic?

Back

A period of ancient Roman civilization characterized by a system of government in which power rested with elected officials.

Front

What role did the Senate play in the Roman Republic?

Back

The Senate was a political institution that advised the consuls and controlled public finances.

Front

What was the significance of the Twelve Tables?

Back

The Twelve Tables were the first codification of Roman law, providing legal protection for all citizens.