Cells, Organelles, and Transport

Front

What types of cells are included in prokaryotes?

Back

Bacteria.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for producing energy using glucose and oxygen?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus.

Front

Which organelle stores genetic material (DNA)?

Back

Nucleus.

Front

Does passive transport require energy (ATP)?

Back

No, passive transport does not require energy.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Front

What is active transport?

Back

Active transport is the movement of substances against their concentration gradient, requiring energy (ATP).

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells.

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.