Cell Energy

Front

What is the purpose of photosynthesis?

Back

To convert sunlight to glucose.

Front

What is the first source of energy for living things?

Back

The sun.

Front

What are the inputs (reactants) of photosynthesis?

Back

Carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is an autotroph?

Back

An organism that can make its own food.

Front

What are the outputs (products) of cellular respiration?

Back

Carbon dioxide, water, and energy.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight, which is essential for converting carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

Front

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs?

Back

Autotrophs produce their own food, while heterotrophs consume other organisms for energy.

Front

What is ATP and its role in cellular processes?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular functions.