Parallel Structure

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What is Parallel Structure?

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Parallel structure, or parallelism, is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. It helps to create balance and clarity in writing.

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Why is Parallel Structure important?

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It enhances readability and flow, making sentences easier to understand and more persuasive.

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Identify the error in this sentence: 'She likes hiking, to swim, and biking.'

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The correct form should be 'She likes hiking, swimming, and biking.' to maintain parallel structure.

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What is an example of correct parallel structure?

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'I enjoy reading, writing, and painting.'

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What is an example of incorrect parallel structure?

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'He likes to jog, swimming, and to bike.' The correct form should be 'He likes jogging, swimming, and biking.'

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How can you fix this sentence for parallel structure: 'The teacher asked us to study hard, to be prepared, and that we should participate.'

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The corrected sentence is: 'The teacher asked us to study hard, to be prepared, and to participate.'

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What is the role of conjunctions in parallel structure?

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Conjunctions like 'and' or 'or' are used to connect similar elements in a sentence, ensuring they are in the same grammatical form.

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What is the effect of using parallel structure in writing?

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It creates rhythm and can make arguments more compelling and memorable.

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Identify the correct form: 'Not only did she win the race, ______.'

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'but she also broke the record.' This maintains parallel structure.

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What is a common mistake when using parallel structure?

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Mixing different forms, such as using nouns with verbs or gerunds with infinitives.