Semi-Colons and Colons Flashcard

Front

What is a colon?

Back

A punctuation mark (:) used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation after a complete sentence.

Front

When should a colon be used?

Back

A colon should be used after a complete sentence to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A punctuation mark (;) used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought.

Front

When should a semicolon be used?

Back

A semicolon should be used to join two complete sentences that are closely related, without using a conjunction.

Front

Example of a correct colon usage in a list.

Back

You will need to bring these items to check in: licenses, permission forms, and your tickets.

Front

Example of a correct semicolon usage.

Back

He could open either door he pleased; he was subject to no guidance or influence.

Front

What is the difference between a colon and a semicolon?

Back

A colon introduces lists or explanations after a complete sentence, while a semicolon connects two related independent clauses.

Front

Can a colon be used before a quote?

Back

Yes, a colon can be used before a quote if it follows a complete sentence.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence, containing a subject and a verb.

Front

Example of incorrect colon usage.

Back

The camping trip was: hot, sticky, and gross.