Biomolecules Practice

Front

What is the monomer of DNA?

Back

Nucleotide

Front

What are the two main functions of carbohydrates?

Back

Energy storage and structure (e.g., glycogen, starch, cellulose, chitin)

Front

What is dehydration synthesis?

Back

The reaction that binds monomers together to form a polymer.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Fast energy.

Front

What is a function of carbohydrates in plants?

Back

Composition of the plant cell wall.

Front

What are the two types of carbohydrates?

Back

Simple carbohydrates (sugars) and complex carbohydrates (starches and fibers).

Front

What is the role of glycogen in the body?

Back

Energy storage in animals.

Front

What is cellulose and where is it found?

Back

A structural carbohydrate found in the cell walls of plants.

Front

What is the difference between starch and cellulose?

Back

Starch is used for energy storage in plants, while cellulose provides structural support.

Front

What is hydrolysis?

Back

The reaction that breaks down polymers into monomers by adding water.