AP Biology Unit 1 Review

Front

What is the primary level of protein structure?

Back

The primary level of protein structure refers to the unique sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain.

Front

What is hydrolysis?

Back

Hydrolysis is a chemical process that involves the breaking down of a compound by the addition of water, commonly seen in the digestion of carbohydrates and proteins.

Front

What carbohydrate do plants use for long-term energy storage?

Back

Plants use starch as a carbohydrate for long-term energy storage.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Front

What process do monomers undergo to form polymers?

Back

Monomers combine to form polymers through the process of dehydration synthesis.

Front

What is dehydration synthesis?

Back

Dehydration synthesis is a chemical reaction that involves the joining of two molecules with the removal of water, forming a larger molecule.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

The building blocks of proteins are amino acids.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Front

What is the role of glycogen in animals?

Back

Glycogen serves as a form of energy storage in animals, primarily found in the liver and muscles.

Front

What is cellulose and its function?

Back

Cellulose is a polysaccharide that serves as a structural component in the cell walls of plants.

Front

What is the difference between monosaccharides and polysaccharides?

Back

Monosaccharides are single sugar molecules, while polysaccharides are long chains of monosaccharides linked together.

Front

What is the significance of peptide bonds?

Back

Peptide bonds are covalent bonds that link amino acids together to form proteins.