European History Flashcard

Front

What era in Europe is marked by profound political, social, and cultural transformations?

Back

The Modern Era

Front

Which revolution began in Britain in the late 18th century and transformed Europe?

Back

The Industrial Revolution

Front

What is a significant demographic shift occurring in many European countries?

Back

Declining birth rates

Front

What does the European Union focus on promoting within its member states?

Back

Peace, democracy, and human rights

Front

What was a key technological innovation during the Industrial Revolution?

Back

The steam engine

Front

What social class emerged as a result of the Industrial Revolution?

Back

The working class

Front

What was one of the main challenges caused by industrialization?

Back

Harsh working conditions

Front

What was a significant effect of Brexit? Options: The UK joining the EU, The UK adopting the Euro, The UK increasing its EU membership fees

Back

New trade arrangements between the UK and the EU

Front

What is a challenge faced by the EU in terms of expansion?

Back

Integrating new member states from Eastern Europe and the Balkans

Front

What crisis has the EU faced that reflects its ability to adapt? Options: The Industrial Revolution, The American Civil War, The COVID-19 pandemic, The Renaissance

Back

The COVID-19 pandemic