Chapter 10

Front

What is urban sprawl?

Back

Urban sprawl refers to the unrestricted growth of urban areas without concern for urban planning, leading to the spread of a city and its suburbs over more and more rural land.

Front

What is urbanization?

Back

Urbanization is the process of people moving from rural areas to cities, resulting in the growth of urban populations.

Front

What is urban planning?

Back

Urban planning is the process of designing and regulating the use of land, resources, and infrastructure in urban areas to create sustainable and functional communities.

Front

What are the social impacts of urban sprawl?

Back

Increased traffic congestion, decreased social interaction, reduced access to amenities, and loss of green spaces and agricultural land.

Front

What is one reason why urban planning is important?

Back

To prevent urban sprawl and help manage the impacts of urbanization.

Front

Which country had the highest urban population in 1980?

Back

Australia.

Front

What are some negative environmental impacts of urban sprawl?

Back

Increased pollution, loss of biodiversity, and depletion of natural resources.

Front

What is the difference between urbanization and ruralization?

Back

Urbanization is the movement of people to cities, while ruralization refers to the movement of people from cities to rural areas.

Front

What role does public transportation play in urban planning?

Back

Public transportation is essential for reducing traffic congestion, improving accessibility, and promoting sustainable urban development.

Front

What is a consequence of decreased social interaction in urban sprawl?

Back

It can lead to a sense of isolation and community fragmentation among residents.