inductive & Deductive Reasoning

Front

What is inductive reasoning?

Back

Inductive reasoning is a method of reasoning in which a general conclusion is drawn from specific observations or examples.

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

Front

What is deductive reasoning?

Back

Deductive reasoning is a logical process where a conclusion is reached by applying general principles to specific cases.

Front

What is a conjecture?

Back

A conjecture is a statement believed to be true based on observations, but not yet proven.

Front

What is a counterexample?

Back

A counterexample is an example that disproves a conjecture or statement.

Front

Find the next term in the sequence: A, D, G, J, _____

Back

M

Tags

CCSS.HSF.BF.A.2

Front

If it is snowing heavily, then school will be canceled. If school is canceled, the big test will not be given today. It is snowing heavily, then...

Back

The big test will not be given today.

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

Front

Snakes are reptiles and reptiles are cold blooded; therefore, snakes are cold blooded. What type of reasoning is this?

Back

Deductive

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

Front

What is the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning?

Back

Inductive reasoning moves from specific observations to general conclusions, while deductive reasoning starts with general principles to reach specific conclusions.

Tags

CCSS.RI.8.1

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RL.11-12.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

CCSS.RL.9-10.1

Front

What is an example of inductive reasoning?

Back

All observed swans are white; therefore, all swans are white.

Tags

CCSS.HSS.IC.B.3

Front

What is an example of deductive reasoning?

Back

All humans are mortal. Socrates is a human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal.