World History Mid term Review

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What river is located near Egypt?

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Nile

Answer explanation

The Nile River is the primary river flowing through Egypt, making it the correct answer. The Euphrates and Tigris are located in the Middle East, while the Yellow River is in China, thus not near Egypt.

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The Sumerians believed in many gods. This is called...

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polytheism

Answer explanation

The Sumerians practiced polytheism, which means they believed in many gods. This distinguishes it from monotheism, the belief in a single god. Therefore, the correct answer is polytheism.

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Cuneiform is...

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the world's first system of writing

Answer explanation

Cuneiform is recognized as the world's first system of writing, developed by the Sumerians around 3200 BCE. It used wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets, distinguishing it from other forms of communication.

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The people in the region were able to water their crops by ...

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irrigation

Answer explanation

The correct answer is irrigation, as it refers to the method of supplying water to crops through channels or systems, which is essential for agriculture, especially in regions with insufficient rainfall.

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The early people of Mesopotamia invented...

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the wheel, writing, the plow

Answer explanation

The early people of Mesopotamia made significant inventions, including the wheel for transportation, writing for communication, and the plow for agriculture. Therefore, the correct answer is 'all of the above'.

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What made Hammurabi famous?

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He created the first written laws.

Answer explanation

Hammurabi is famous for creating the first written laws, known as the Code of Hammurabi, which established legal standards and justice in ancient Babylon, influencing future legal systems.

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Where do high mountains border northern India?

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Himalayas and Hindu Kush

Answer explanation

High mountains that border northern India are the Himalayas and the Hindu Kush. These mountain ranges play a significant role in the geography and climate of the region.

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What is the name of the form of communication used in India?

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Sanskrit

Answer explanation

The correct answer is Sanskrit, an ancient language of India that has been used for centuries in literature, philosophy, and religious texts. The other options, like hieroglyphics and cuneiform, are not associated with India.

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During the Neolithic Revolution, early humans transformed from hunter-gatherers to the development of

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agricultural techniques and domestication of animals

Answer explanation

During the Neolithic Revolution, early humans shifted from hunting and gathering to developing agricultural techniques and domesticating animals, which allowed for settled communities and food surplus.

Front

During the Neolithic Revolution, humans began ______________

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started all of these advancements

Answer explanation

During the Neolithic Revolution, humans made significant advancements, including forming villages, domesticating animals, and developing agricultural techniques. Therefore, the correct answer is 'started all of these advancements'.