What is energy?
Types of Energy & Transformations

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•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Energy is the ability to do work or cause change. It exists in various forms, such as kinetic, potential, thermal, and more.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the two main types of energy?
Back
The two main types of energy are kinetic energy (energy of motion) and potential energy (stored energy).
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is thermal energy?
Back
Thermal energy, also known as heat energy, is the energy that comes from the temperature of matter. It is the total kinetic energy of particles in a substance.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is light energy?
Back
Light energy is a form of electromagnetic radiation that is visible to the human eye. It is produced by sources like the sun and light bulbs.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is sound energy?
Back
Sound energy is the energy produced by vibrating sound waves. It travels through air, water, and solids.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is mechanical energy?
Back
Mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy in an object that is used to do work.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is electrical energy?
Back
Electrical energy is the energy caused by the movement of electrons. It powers devices and appliances.
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