Chapter 1: Slavery and Sectional Tensions in America

Front

How did the concept of popular sovereignty attempt to address the issue of slavery in new territories?

Back

By letting settlers in each territory vote on whether to allow slavery

Front

What was a major flaw in the application of popular sovereignty in the territories?

Back

It failed to address the moral and political questions surrounding slavery

Front

Why did the Free Soil Party oppose the expansion of slavery into the western territories?

Back

They believed it would improve economic opportunities for free white laborers

Front

What was the impact of the Compromise of 1850 on sectional tensions in the United States?

Back

It temporarily eased tensions but failed to address underlying issues.

Front

How did Daniel Webster's "Seventh of March" speech influence the passage of the Compromise of 1850?

Back

It urged compromise to preserve the Union

Front

What was a significant consequence of the Fugitive Slave Law in the North?

Back

It led to increased resistance and opposition to slavery

Front

What was a key factor in the collapse of the Whig Party?

Back

Internal divisions over the issue of slavery

Front

How did the Kansas-Nebraska Act contribute to increased sectional tension in the United States?

Back

By introducing popular sovereignty, leading to violent conflicts

Front

What was the primary purpose of the Gadsden Purchase?

Back

To acquire land for a southern transcontinental railroad

Front

How did the Kansas-Nebraska Act impact the major political parties in the United States?

Back

It led to the formation of the Republican Party