Bellringers SC.6.E.7.1, 7.3, SC.6.E.7.5, SC.6.E.7.9 Topic 4

Front

What is the method of energy transfer called when electromagnetic waves produced by the sun travel through space to Earth?

Back

RADIATION

Front

What is a true statement about Earth’s atmosphere?

Back

It shields life forms on the surface from radiation.

Front

Why is the ocean water warmer than the air at night after a hot summer day?

Back

Air changes temperature faster than water, so the water is warmer and the air is much cooler than it was during the day.

Front

What is the primary method by which energy as heat can be rapidly transferred and cycled through different elevations in Earth’s atmosphere?

Back

convection

Front

What type of global wind is characterized by letter D on a wind map?

Back

Tradewinds

Front

Define convection in the context of heat transfer.

Back

Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids (liquids or gases) caused by differences in temperature.

Front

What is conduction?

Back

Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact between materials.

Front

What are the Doldrums?

Back

The Doldrums are a region near the equator where the trade winds of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres meet, characterized by calm winds.

Front

What are the Polar Easterlies?

Back

Polar Easterlies are cold winds that blow from the polar regions towards the mid-latitudes.

Front

What is the significance of the Prevailing Westerlies?

Back

Prevailing Westerlies are winds that blow from the west towards the east in the mid-latitudes, influencing weather patterns.