Unit 4 Test Study Guide

Front

Immediately after the end of World War I and the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, European countries increased their involvement in Middle Eastern political and economic affairs. Which of these BEST explains how this change took place? European powers drew up new political borders in the region without consulting political, cultural, or historic realities.

Back

European powers drew up new political borders in the region without consulting political, cultural, or historic realities.

Front

Following the end of the Mandate System, which country lost control of both Lebanon and Syria?

Back

France

Front

In 1948, the state of Israel was formed to give which group of people a homeland?

Back

Jews

Front

Which territory was controlled by Great Britain in the years following World War I and lost land when the nation of Israel was created in 1948?

Back

Palestine

Front

The MAIN source of conflict in the Middle East between Israel and the Palestinians is:

Back

Territorial disputes

Front

The dispute that the successor to Muhammad needed to be a blood relative led to what split in Islam?

Back

Sunni/Shia

Front

Which part of the document makes it clear that the United States supports the formation of the state of Israel? Options: A. "the de facto authority" B. "The United States recognizes" C. "This government has been informed" D. "a Jewish state has been proclaimed"

Back

The United States recognizes

Front

Shia Muslims believe that the caliphate should pass via the bloodline of

Back

Ali.

Front

What is the MAIN difference between Sunni and Shia Muslims?

Back

The Sunni believe in the idea of Monotheism.

Front

What event led to the United States bombing Afghanistan on October 7, 2001? Options: The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, Taking of American hostages in Tehran, Attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, Ronald Reagan telling Gorbachev 'Tear down this wall!'

Back

Attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon