European Enlightenment

Front

How did the Reformation spark both the Enlightenment and scientific revolution? Options: by legitimizing the supremacy of the Catholic Church, by arguing against and challenging tradition and authority, by eliminating Christianity in Europe, by arguing for a return to feudalism

Back

by arguing against and challenging tradition and authority

Front

Which major idea from the Renaissance were European Enlightenment era thinkers building their ideas upon? Options: humanism, perspective, dogmatism, liberty

Back

humanism

Front

Which philosopher is responsible for the concept of separation of powers and checks and balances in government?

Back

Montesquieu

Front

The Enlightenment is considered a turning point in history because . . .

Back

Europeans changed their ways of thinking about the role of government

Front

European thinkers who hoped to use reason to improve man and society were known as the?

Back

Philosophes

Front

This man believed that every man was born with 3 unalienable rights; life, liberty and property?

Back

John Locke

Front

This man was known as the father of Rationalism and stated, "I think, therefore I am"?

Back

Rene Descartes

Front

What was the Enlightenment?

Back

Refers to the period of philosophical changes that promoted democracy, human rights, and the political participation of the public.

Front

How did Hobbes view human nature?

Back

We are naturally selfish and quick to fight.