English 10 Semester 2 Grammar Exam Review

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What is a sentence fragment?

Back

A sentence fragment is a group of words that does not express a complete thought. It is often missing a subject or a verb.

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What is the purpose of punctuation in a sentence?

Back

Punctuation helps clarify meaning, indicate pauses, and separate ideas within a sentence.

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What is the correct punctuation for a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence should be joined by a coordinating conjunction and a comma, or by a semicolon.

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What is an intentional fragment?

Back

An intentional fragment is a stylistic choice where a writer deliberately uses a fragment for effect, often to create emphasis or a dramatic pause.

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How do you correctly use a colon in a sentence?

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A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation that follows an independent clause.

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What is the Oxford comma?

Back

The Oxford comma is the final comma in a list of items, placed before 'and' or 'or'. It is used to avoid ambiguity.

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What is the difference between a semicolon and a colon?

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A semicolon connects two independent clauses, while a colon introduces a list or explanation.

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What is a run-on sentence?

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A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined without proper punctuation or conjunction.

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What is the function of a conjunction in a sentence?

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A conjunction connects words, phrases, or clauses, helping to create complex sentences.

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What is the correct way to punctuate a list?

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Items in a list should be separated by commas, and the last item is usually preceded by 'and' or 'or'.