21.2 Flashcard Renewable and Nonrenewable resources

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What is renewable energy?

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Energy that is generated from natural processes that are continuously replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water.

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What is nonrenewable energy?

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Energy derived from resources that are finite and will eventually deplete, such as fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) and nuclear energy.

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What is wind energy?

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Energy obtained from the movement of air, which can be harnessed using wind turbines.

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What is solar energy?

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Energy harnessed from sunlight using solar panels or other technologies.

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What does the term 'inexhaustible' mean in the context of energy resources?

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Resources that are abundant and will not run out, such as solar and wind energy.

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What is the definition of 'conserve'?

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To save or use resources wisely to prevent waste.

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What are fossil fuels?

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Natural substances formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals, used as a source of energy (e.g., coal, oil, natural gas).

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What is the difference between renewable and nonrenewable resources?

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Renewable resources can be replenished naturally in a short period, while nonrenewable resources are used faster than they can be replaced.

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What is biomass energy?

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Energy produced from organic materials, such as plant and animal waste.

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What is hydroelectric power?

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Energy generated by the movement of water, typically through dams.