Rock Transformation Flashcard

Front

How is metamorphic rock formed?

Back

Metamorphic rock is formed by heat and pressure.

Front

What are the 3 main types of rock?

Back

The three main types of rock are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

What is the process called when sediment comes together to become a sedimentary rock?

Back

The process is called compaction and cementation.

Front

What moves sediments to new locations?

Back

Erosion moves sediments to new locations.

Front

What is a metamorphic rock?

Back

A metamorphic rock is a type of rock that morphs into another type of rock due to heat or pressure.

Front

What is igneous rock?

Back

Igneous rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

Front

What is sedimentary rock?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed from the accumulation and compaction of sediments.

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is the continuous process of rock formation, breakdown, and reformation.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process of moving sediments from one location to another.