DNA/RNA remediation

DNA/RNA remediation

Assessment

Flashcard

Science

9th - 12th Grade

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the process of transcribing DNA into RNA?

Back

Transcription is the process where the DNA sequence is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the complementary RNA sequence for the DNA sequence TAC-TTA-CGA?

Back

AUG-AAU-GCU

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a nucleotide?

Back

A nucleotide is the basic building block of DNA and RNA, consisting of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are eukaryotes?

Back

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a codon?

Back

A codon is a sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA that corresponds to a specific amino acid.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the role of RNA polymerase in transcription?

Back

RNA polymerase is the enzyme that synthesizes RNA from a DNA template during transcription.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA has a double helix structure, resembling a twisted ladder with sugar-phosphate backbones and nitrogenous base pairs.

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