Biology - Final Exam Review - Fall

Front

What defines energy?

Back

Energy is defined as the ability to do work.

Front

What is the liquid part of the cytoplasm called?

Back

The liquid part of the cytoplasm is called cytosol.

Front

What is data that is counted or measured using numbers called?

Back

Data that is counted or measured using numbers is called quantitative data.

Front

What are the nitrogenous bases in DNA?

Back

The nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine.

Front

What organelle is known as the "powerhouse of the cell"?

Back

The mitochondria are known as the "powerhouse of the cell" because they produce energy.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in a cell.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative data?

Back

Qualitative data describes characteristics or qualities, while quantitative data involves numerical measurements.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA has a double helix structure composed of two strands of nucleotides.