Properties of Matter and Particle diagrams

Front

What is matter?

Back

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.

Front

What are the three states of matter?

Back

Solid, liquid, and gas.

Front

Define element.

Back

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.

Front

What is a compound?

Back

A compound is a substance formed when two or more elements are chemically bonded together.

Front

What is a mixture?

Back

A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded.

Front

What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?

Back

A compound has a fixed composition and properties, while a mixture retains the properties of its individual components.

Front

What is a particle diagram?

Back

A particle diagram visually represents the arrangement and movement of particles in different states of matter.

Front

How do particles behave in a solid?

Back

In a solid, particles are closely packed together and vibrate in place.

Front

How do particles behave in a liquid?

Back

In a liquid, particles are close together but can move past each other, allowing liquids to flow.

Front

How do particles behave in a gas?

Back

In a gas, particles are far apart and move freely, filling the available space.