Photosynthesis and Respiration Review

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water, and releasing oxygen as a byproduct.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the equation for aerobic respiration?

Back

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen and produces more energy (ATP) compared to anaerobic respiration, which occurs without oxygen and produces less energy.

Front

What happens to breathing rate during exercise?

Back

Breathing rate increases to supply more oxygen to the muscles and remove carbon dioxide.

Front

What are the main products of photosynthesis?

Back

Glucose and oxygen.

Front

What are the main reactants of cellular respiration?

Back

Glucose and oxygen.

Front

What type of organisms perform photosynthesis?

Back

Plants, algae, and some bacteria.

Front

What type of organisms perform cellular respiration?

Back

All living organisms, including plants and animals.