AP CSP Unit 5

Front

What is a robot in programming?

Back

A robot in programming refers to a virtual or physical entity that can be programmed to perform tasks, often represented in simulations or games as a character that follows specific commands.

Front

What is data abstraction?

Back

Data abstraction is a programming concept that involves simplifying complex data structures by providing a simplified interface, allowing programmers to manage data without needing to understand all the underlying details.

Front

What is a list in programming?

Back

A list is a data structure that holds an ordered collection of items, which can be of different types, and allows for easy access, modification, and iteration over its elements.

Front

What is a loop in programming?

Back

A loop is a control structure that allows for the repeated execution of a block of code as long as a specified condition is true.

Front

What is a function in programming?

Back

A function is a reusable block of code that performs a specific task, can take inputs (parameters), and may return an output.

Front

What does 'filtering' mean in programming?

Back

Filtering refers to the process of selecting a subset of data from a larger dataset based on specific criteria.

Front

What is the purpose of a conditional statement?

Back

A conditional statement allows a program to execute different actions based on whether a specified condition is true or false.

Front

What is the significance of 'length' in a list?

Back

The 'length' of a list refers to the number of elements it contains, which is important for iterating through the list and accessing its elements.

Front

What is the difference between a variable and a list?

Back

A variable holds a single value, while a list can hold multiple values in an ordered manner.

Front

What is an index in a list?

Back

An index is a numerical representation of an item's position within a list, starting from 0 for the first item.