Earth/Space Final Exam Review

Front

What is hail?

Back

Hail is frozen precipitation that forms when raindrops are lifted back into clouds and freeze.

Front

What type of cloud is characterized as thin and wispy, forming at high altitudes?

Back

Cirrus clouds are thin, wispy clouds that form at high altitudes.

Front

What prefix refers to clouds that are located above 6000 meters?

Back

The prefix 'cirro' refers to clouds that are located above 6000 meters.

Front

What type of star is the sun classified as?

Back

The sun is classified as a Yellow dwarf star.

Front

What happens to air in the atmosphere when it heats up?

Back

The air in the atmosphere heats up and rises, taking the water vapor with it.

Front

Define 'cirrus clouds'.

Back

Cirrus clouds are high-altitude clouds that are thin and wispy, often indicating fair weather.

Front

What is the significance of the prefix 'alto' in meteorology?

Back

The prefix 'alto' refers to clouds that are located at a mid-level altitude, typically between 2000 and 6000 meters.

Front

What are the main types of clouds?

Back

The main types of clouds include cirrus, cumulus, stratus, and nimbus.

Front

Explain the water cycle's role in weather patterns.

Back

The water cycle involves evaporation, condensation, and precipitation, which are essential processes that influence weather patterns.

Front

What is the difference between a yellow dwarf and a red giant star?

Back

A yellow dwarf star, like the sun, is smaller and cooler than a red giant star, which is larger and much hotter.