Ch 12 Med terms

Front

What is Chloasma?

Back

Chloasma, also known as the mask of pregnancy, is a pigmentation disorder characterized by brownish spots on the face.

Front

What chemical is released during an allergic response?

Back

Histamine is the chemical that causes the signs of an allergic response when released in response to allergens.

Front

Which term does NOT mean skin?

Back

Kerat/o does not mean skin; it refers to keratin, a protein in the skin.

Front

What is a laceration?

Back

A laceration is a torn or jagged wound, or an accidental cut wound.

Front

What is Onychocryptosis?

Back

Onychocryptosis is the medical term for an ingrown toenail, where the edges of a toenail curve inward and cut into the skin.

Front

Define Vitiligo.

Back

Vitiligo is a skin condition characterized by patches of skin losing their pigment.

Front

What does the term 'Dermat/o' refer to?

Back

Dermat/o refers to skin.

Front

What is the function of heparin in the body?

Back

Heparin is an anticoagulant that helps prevent blood clotting.

Front

What is the difference between abrasion and laceration?

Back

An abrasion is a scrape or wearing away of the skin, while a laceration is a torn or jagged wound.

Front

What does Onychia refer to?

Back

Onychia is an inflammation of the nail bed.