Unit 3 EOC Review

Front

What is the process (equation) for photosynthesis?

Back

6H₂O + 6CO₂ → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Front

What is osmosis?

Back

Osmosis is the movement of water across a membrane.

Front

What type of membrane transport does not require energy?

Back

Passive Transport

Front

What is the relationship between the plant and the duck in terms of gas exchange?

Back

"A" represents oxygen produced by the plant and "B" represents carbon dioxide produced by the Duck.

Front

What is the main product of photosynthesis?

Back

Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂).

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

Back

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + Energy.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight, which is essential for converting carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

Front

Define active transport.

Back

Active transport is the movement of substances across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient, requiring energy.

Front

What is a concentration gradient?

Back

A concentration gradient is the difference in the concentration of a substance across a space.