Cell structures

Front

What is the function of lysosomes in a cell?

Back

Lysosomes are responsible for digesting cell waste and cleaning up cellular debris, similar to waste management in a city.

Front

Which organelle captures light to produce energy in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts capture light energy to convert it into chemical energy through photosynthesis.

Front

What type of cell is Euglena classified as?

Back

Euglena is classified as a eukaryotic cell, which contains a nucleus and organelles.

Front

What is the primary function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The rough ER is involved in the production and folding of proteins.

Front

What role does the cell wall play in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and support to plant cells.

Front

What is the main function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and organelles.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

What is the purpose of the vacuole in plant cells?

Back

Vacuoles store nutrients, waste products, and help maintain turgor pressure in plant cells.