Review for Final

Front

What is a transform boundary?

Back

A transform boundary is a type of tectonic plate boundary where two plates slide past each other horizontally, causing earthquakes.

Front

What causes sedimentary rocks to form from large boulders?

Back

Sedimentary rocks form from large boulders that are broken down by weathering and erosion.

Front

How do different temperatures occur on Earth?

Back

Different temperatures on Earth occur due to varying amounts of direct vs indirect sunlight received in different areas.

Front

Where do earthquakes and volcanoes commonly occur?

Back

Earthquakes and volcanoes commonly occur along faults within tectonic plates.

Front

What is a converging plate boundary?

Back

A converging plate boundary is where two tectonic plates move towards each other, often causing one plate to be forced beneath the other.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces through natural forces such as wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another, often by wind or water.

Front

What is the role of sunlight in temperature variation on Earth?

Back

Sunlight plays a crucial role in temperature variation; areas receiving direct sunlight are warmer than those receiving indirect sunlight.

Front

What are tectonic plates?

Back

Tectonic plates are large sections of the Earth's lithosphere that move and interact with each other, causing geological activity.

Front

What is a fault?

Back

A fault is a fracture or zone of fractures between two blocks of rock, which can lead to earthquakes.