Pythagorean Theorem

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
+3
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: a² + b² = c².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to find the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
The formula to find the length of the hypotenuse (c) is: c = √(a² + b²), where a and b are the lengths of the other two sides.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one side of a right triangle is 3 units and the other side is 4 units, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: c = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5 units.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2. The side opposite the 30° angle is the shortest, the side opposite the 60° angle is √3 times the shortest side, and the hypotenuse is twice the shortest side.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 45-45-90 triangle?
Back
In a 45-45-90 triangle, the lengths of the legs are equal, and the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of each leg.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of one side of a right triangle if the hypotenuse and one side are known?
Back
You can rearrange the Pythagorean Theorem: If c is the hypotenuse and a is one side, then b = √(c² - a²).
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the distance formula derived from the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The distance formula between two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) in a coordinate plane is: d = √((x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²).
Tags
CCSS.HSG.GPE.B.7
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