Front

What is the scientific method?

Back

A systematic process for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

Front

Define observation in the context of the scientific method.

Back

The act of noticing and describing events or processes in a careful, orderly way.

Front

What is a hypothesis?

Back

A testable prediction about the relationship between two or more variables.

Front

What is an experiment?

Back

A procedure carried out to support, refute, or validate a hypothesis.

Front

What is a conclusion in scientific research?

Back

A summary of the results of an experiment, indicating whether the hypothesis was supported or not.

Front

Differentiate between observation and hypothesis.

Back

Observation is the act of gathering data, while a hypothesis is a proposed explanation based on observations.

Front

What role does a control group play in an experiment?

Back

It serves as a baseline to compare the effects of the experimental group.

Front

What is the importance of replicating experiments?

Back

To ensure that results are consistent and reliable.

Front

Explain the term 'variable' in an experiment.

Back

Any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types.

Front

What is the purpose of a scientific theory?

Back

To provide a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of evidence.